Sunday, June 21, 2020

The ligament can be extremely painful, so you have to face it


Ligaments work by connecting bones, ie bones. The knee is unable to function properly due to injury to this same ligament during the ligament tier. Players often face ligament injuries in the playground. There was a time when players were deemed useless after the ligament tier. People believed that any player who has had a ligament tear problem, his career is over. But today with the introduction of new technologies in the medical field, ligament injury or ligament tear can be corrected. After the treatment of the ligament tier, people can live the same life as before. If you do not know about the ligament tier, then know through this article what the ligament tier is.


The ligament can also be called a tuff tissue. The ligament works by connecting the bone to the bone or the cartilage to the bone. Ligaments are also very strong because they can be spread. There is a risk of ligament tier in case of any type of shock. A ligament injury may occur due to a fall from a height or an event. The ligament can be the tier or ligament injury ankle, knee (knee), thumb, neck, or behind the back.



What are the symptoms of ligament tear?



There is a lot of pain in touching the affected area after having a ligament tear problem. In addition, swelling and bruising also occur. In the case of ligament tear problems, there is a lot of difficulty in touching that place or moving the joints. There is also a feeling of voice when there is a problem of ligament tear, as well as muscle cramps, may be felt. In addition to supporting ligament joints, they also provide strength. Looseness can be felt when the ligament is a tier, as well as difficulty in bending the arms or legs.





What causes ligament injury?



Ligament tear or ligament injury can be caused by a fall, a sudden turn, or a sudden jerk in the body. Although the ligament injury is common in most athletes, the ligament tear or ligament injury can occur to anyone.



Ligament Tier in Ankle

The ligament tier is very common for lateral ligament complexes with anterior talofibular, calcaneofibular, and posterior talofibular ligament. A high ankle sprain is common in athletes. It includes distal tibiofibular syndesmotic ligaments.






Knee ligament tear


The knee may mainly have an impact in four ligaments, the first being the anterior cruciate ligament, the posterior cruciate ligament, the medial collateral ligament, and the lateral collateral ligament. Injury is most likely in the anterior cruciate ligament.



Wrist ligament tear

There are 20 ligaments in the wrist that often injure when they fall. The scapholinius ligament and the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) are mainly affected when they collapse.


Ligament ligament

When the thumb is injured due to any reason, the ligament has a bad effect. Ulnar is injured in the collateral ligament while skiing.



Ligament neck

The ligament in the neck may be due to a tear injury or may be due to a stroke. Muscles, bones, and nerves also cause damage due to the ligament tear. Similarly, problems can arise due to lifting heavy luggage in the back part too.


Ligament Tier Diagnose

Diagnosis of the ligament tier is done on the basis of physical examination and medical history. The doctor may seek information from the patient about the injury. Also, the doctor can touch by examining the pain area. Also, the doctor examines the bone through an X-ray to see if the bone has been broken. The doctor may also seek the help of magnetic resonance imaging to examine the ligament tear.



The ligament tear can be divided into lower grades.




Grade 1 - Light sprains are placed in Grade 1. Mild sprains cause slight injury but the ligament is not tier.

Grade 2 - It can also be called parous tier of ligament. Abnormal looseness may occur in joints.

Grade 3- Complete Tier of Ligament falls in this grade. Grade 3 ligament tear can cause more damage.



Ligament Tear Treatment



Ligament tear or ligament injury can be corrected through some measures. If there is light injury in the ligament, then you can adopt some measures to correct it.



Take rest


Rest until the ingested area is completely corrected. Avoid moving the place where the injury has taken place.



Apply ice


Apply ice in the place where there is injury. Applying snow will bring relief in the place of injury.



Take the support of compression


Wherever the ligament injury has occurred, resort to compression ie elastic bandage. Wrap the place with an elastic bandage. Doing this will reduce inflammation. At the same time, the pain will also reduce.






Take altitude support


Whichever place the injury took place, keep the place slightly upwards. Doing this will cause blood flow and at the same time reduce swelling.

Wednesday, June 3, 2020

Know the causes and treatment of constipation in children

Constipation problem is common in infants and children. Ignoring this can sometimes be harmful to the child. By the way, the problem of constipation is very common in both children and adults. If our stomach remains clean and clean, then the body is also protected from serious diseases along with many minor diseases. But due to today's lifestyle and fast food catering, stomach health is also at stake. Due to which it has become difficult to keep the stomach clean. If the stomach is not clean, then the problem of constipation is born first. The stool hardens due to constipation.





Let there be a number of reasons for constipation in children and infants. Correct information of the problem makes its treatment easier.


We had a special conversation with Dr. Suresh Birjdar of Motherhood Hospital in Kharghar, Mumbai, about the problem of constipation in infants and children. Dr. Suresh Birjdar is a pediatrics and neonatologist.







What is Constipation



Constipation is a condition when the frequency of passing stools of children decreases. Most people pass the stool twice a day but, its frequency can vary from children to adults. 'Usually if the child does not pass the stool for two or more days, he may have constipation problems. .


Constipation problem in newborns

According to Doctor Birjdar, newborns pass the stool four or five times a day or after every breastfeeding. This is a normal situation. The stool of the child being soft to tight or having difficulty in passing is a form of constipation. Most baby stools always come out soft or soft. However, its frequency may vary.



He told that if the stool of small child comes in four or five days, then he does not have any problem of constipation. However, the baby's body responds differently when drinking mother's milk. At the same time, when given formula based food like powdered cow milk, the baby can pass the stool once a day or the next day. Powdered milk may have a different effect on the baby's body, which may cause the frequency of stool passing when drinking mother's milk and the frequency of stool when drinking powdered milk.





Symptoms of constipation in children



  • Four to five days pass stool.
  • Having trouble passing stools.
  • Decreased frequency of stool passing.
  • Stool being tight.
  • Many times bleeding while passing stool.
  • Abdomen being tight or having disconcert feel in it, due to which the baby cry more.



Causes of constipation in children

Doctor Birjdar said, "Babies depend on breast milk for six months. Excessive drinking is also a cause of constipation. Constipation can be caused by not feeding other solid food or food to the baby after completing the six-month period. Milk contains calcium. Stool hardens due to high intake of nutrients like calcium in baby's body. '

He told that due to lack of water in the body of infants and children, the stool can become tight, which can cause constipation problems. In addition, not giving fruits and vegetables in the diet to children can also cause constipation, because fruits and vegetables contain fiber, which acts to soften the stool. In addition, children who rely only on non-dietary diet also cause constipation.





Treatment of constipation problem in children




Dr. Suresh Birjdar said, "Infants and children should not be given laxatives in constipation. By giving these, children can get dehydration, which makes them prone to diarrhea. ”He said that constipation can be treated by bringing variety in the diet of children. Fiber-rich fruits and vegetables should be limited by limiting the amount of milk.

According to him, 'It is necessary to increase children's activity and to modify the diet. This can be used to treat constipation. ”He said that after the infant completes the period of six months, he should be fed with milk and pulse water. If the child is constipated for more than six weeks, laxative can be given in this condition on the advice of the doctor. To treat constipation, laxatives are given only to children above the age of one year.